# Trademark Assignment > Describes transferring a trademark by notarized agreement and recording it at TÜRKPATENT, including partial transfer, inheritance and merger records. - Canonical: https://www.webx.net.tr/en/hizmetler/marka-devri - Language: en - Last updated: 2026-10-13 - Publisher: Webx Marka Patent ve Fikri Sınai Haklar Danışmanlık A.Ş. (https://www.webx.net.tr/) _Machine-readable copy of the page above. The canonical HTML page is authoritative; fees and regulations may change — check the last-updated date._ --- Without notarisation a trademark does not change hands; without registry recordal it is not protected against third parties. We complete both steps in full. - 17+ Years of Experience - TÜRKPATENT Authorized Attorney - Attorney + Partner Lawyer - Digital Client Portal ## In short: How Is a Trademark Assigned? A trademark assignment is completed on two legs: the parties sign a written, notarised assignment agreement, and the assignment is recorded in the TÜRKPATENT registry. Under Article 148 of Industrial Property Law No. 6769 notarisation is a condition of validity — an unnotarised agreement does not transfer the mark, even if the price has been paid. Registry recordal then makes the assignment enforceable against third parties; rights arising from an unrecorded assignment cannot be asserted against bona fide third parties. ## The Notary Transfers, The Registry Protects These two steps do not substitute for each other, and if either is missing the assignment stays half-finished. The most common mistake is to postpone the registry recordal as "we will sort it out later" once payment has been made. - **Notarisation: a constitutive condition** — Article 148 of the IP Law requires the assignment to be in writing and makes its validity conditional on notarisation. Issuing an invoice, agreeing by e-mail or signing a protocol that never reaches a notary does not transfer ownership of the mark. - **Registry recordal: a shield against third parties** — An unrecorded assignee is unprotected against anyone who relies on the registry. The owner shown in the registry is also the one who can file the renewal, receives official notices and has standing in litigation. - **Two exceptions: guarantee and collective marks** — The assignment of a guarantee mark or a collective mark becomes valid only upon recordal. For these types recordal is not a safeguard — it is validity itself. ### 2026 Official TÜRKPATENT Assignment Fees | | | | --- | --- | | Assignment recordal fee (per trademark; same for full and partial assignments) | 5.960 ₺ | | Recordal of transfer by inheritance | 5.550 ₺ | | Recordal of transfer arising from a merger or division | 4.360 ₺ | | Notarisation cost | Varies under the notarial tariff | Official fees are paid to TÜRKPATENT; attorney service fees are separate. In a multi-mark assignment the fee is multiplied by the number of files — using a single agreement does not change this. ## Trademark Assignment Step by Step - 1 **Preliminary Registry Review** Before the assignment the current registry extract is reviewed: when does protection expire, which classes does the scope cover, and are there any pledges, attachments, injunctions or recorded licences? Encumbrances entered in the registry pass to the assignee along with the mark. - 2 **Drafting the Assignment Agreement** The agreement sets out the parties' identity and corporate details, the registration number and scope of the mark, whether the assignment is full or partial, the price and payment schedule, and the parties' representations and warranties. - 3 **Notarisation — A Condition of Validity** The agreement is notarised. This is not an evidential convenience but a constitutive condition: a protocol that never reaches a notary does not transfer ownership of the mark, even if the price has been paid. Where a company is a party, signature circulars and authority documents are verified as well. - 4 **Filing the Assignment Recordal via EPATS** The recordal is requested through EPATS by either party; the notarised assignment agreement is added to the file and the recordal fee is paid. Parties resident abroad must conduct the procedure through a registered trademark attorney. - 5 **Registry Recordal and Bulletin Publication** If the Office finds the documents in order, it records the assignment and publishes it in the Bulletin. In a full assignment the file continues under the new owner; in a partial assignment a new trademark file is created for the assigned goods/services and the two records live independently with separate renewal calendars. ## A Assignment Agreement Must Always Contain An incomplete assignment agreement leaves two separate owners of the same sign on the market years later. We build the agreement around these headings. - **Scope** — The registration numbers of the assigned marks; in a partial assignment, the class and goods/services list item by item. - **Price and payment schedule** — Lump sum or instalments, the sequence between payment and registry recordal, and default provisions. - **The rest of the portfolio** — What happens to any other registrations, applications or domain names of the assignor bearing the same sign. - **Existing licences and encumbrances** — The status of recorded licences, pledges and attachments, and the assignor's "clean registry" warranty. ### Assignment, Licence or Franchise? - **Assignment** — Transfers ownership. The former owner's rights in the mark come to an end. - **Licence** — Grants permission to use without transferring ownership; the mark stays with its owner. - **Franchise** — A broader business-model agreement that also involves allowing use of the mark. If you are after a revenue model rather than a permanent change of hands, the right instrument is a licence. [Read the licensing guide](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/trademark-licence-agreement-guide) ## Frequently Asked Questions Ask us anything you want to know about trademark assignment. - **What is a trademark assignment?** — A trademark assignment is the transfer by agreement of all the rights conferred by a registered trademark (or, in a partial assignment, part of them) to another natural or legal person. The assignment changes the owner: the new owner acquires the powers to use the mark, to license it, to renew it and to sue for infringement. The assignment is made by a written, notarised agreement and is recorded in the TÜRKPATENT registry so that it can be asserted against third parties. - **Is notarisation mandatory for a trademark assignment?** — Yes, notarisation is mandatory for a trademark assignment. Article 148 of Industrial Property Law No. 6769 requires the assignment to be in writing and makes its validity conditional on notarisation. This is not an evidential convenience but a constitutive requirement: issuing an invoice, agreeing by e-mail or signing a protocol that never reaches a notary does not transfer ownership of the mark, even if the price has been paid. - **What happens if I do not record the assignment in the registry?** — If you do not record the assignment in the registry, the notarised agreement makes it valid between the parties, but rights arising from an unrecorded assignment cannot be asserted against bona fide third parties. The owner shown in the registry is also the one who can file the renewal, receives the Office's notices and has standing in litigation. Failing to record the assignment leaves the trademark you bought on paper only. - **How much does a trademark assignment cost?** — For a trademark assignment, the recordal fee in the 2026 TÜRKPATENT schedule is ₺5,960 and is payable per trademark file; full and partial assignments fall under the same item. Notarisation costs and the attorney service fee are added to this; the notarisation cost is not fixed and is calculated from the notaries' fee schedule. In a multi-mark assignment the fee is multiplied by the number of files; using a single agreement does not change this. - **How long does a trademark assignment take?** — In a trademark assignment, the stages in the parties' own hands (the registry check, the agreement, notarisation and the EPATS filing) take a few days for a well-prepared file. There is no statutory period for TÜRKPATENT's examination of the recordal; in practice, straightforward files are generally concluded within a few weeks. There is no official way to expedite it; the only thing that shortens the process is a complete file. - **When does the trademark become mine?** — Between the parties, the trademark you acquire becomes yours the moment the assignment agreement is notarised; from then on the assignment is valid and binding and does not wait for the registry recordal. Protection against third parties, however, begins only with recordal, which is why the recordal should not be postponed. For guarantee marks and collective marks, the assignment becomes valid only upon recordal in the registry. - **What is a partial assignment?** — A partial assignment is the assignment of a trademark for only part of the goods or services covered by its registration. In a partial assignment a new trademark file is created for the assigned goods and services; from that point the two records live independently with separate renewal calendars. In the fee schedule the item is the same as for a full assignment. The agreement should list the assigned classes and goods/services item by item. - **What is the difference between assignment and licensing?** — The key difference between a trademark assignment and a licence is ownership: an assignment transfers ownership and the former owner's rights in the mark come to an end. A licence grants permission to use without transferring ownership; the mark stays with its owner. A franchise is a broader business-model agreement that also involves allowing use of the mark. If you are after a revenue model rather than a permanent change of hands, a licence is the right instrument. - **Can I sell just the trademark without transferring the company?** — Yes, you can sell the trademark alone without transferring the company; a trademark is an asset independent of the business it belongs to. In the reverse case, that is, a transfer of the business or the company, the agreement must state expressly whether the mark passes as well. Deals built on an "everything included" assumption leave marks stranded in the registry under the former owner's name. A trademark sale also requires a written, notarised agreement, and the assignment should be recorded in the registry. - **What if the trademark I am acquiring is subject to a pledge or attachment?** — If the trademark you are acquiring carries a pledge or attachment entered in the registry, those encumbrances pass to you, the assignee, along with the mark. The current registry extract should therefore be reviewed before the assignment, and any pledges, attachments, injunctions and recorded licences identified. Adding a "clean registry" warranty from the assignor to the agreement is also a standard safeguard that reduces the assignee's risk. - **Can a trademark pass by inheritance?** — Yes, a trademark passes by inheritance; it is an asset that can be inherited. Transfer by inheritance is a separate item from assignment in the schedule: in the 2026 schedule the inheritance recordal fee is ₺5,550. Recordal of a transfer arising from a merger or division is a further separate item at ₺4,360. These amounts are official fees paid to TÜRKPATENT; the attorney service fee is separate. - **What must an assignment agreement contain?** — An assignment agreement should contain at least the following: the parties' identity or company details, the registration numbers of the assigned marks (in a partial assignment, the class and goods/services list item by item), the price and payment schedule, the sequence between payment and registry recordal, the fate of any other registrations, applications and domain names of the assignor bearing the same sign, the status of recorded licences, pledges and attachments, and the assignor's clean-registry warranty. - **Is assignment different for guarantee marks and collective marks?** — Yes, assignment works differently for guarantee marks and collective marks, and the bar is higher: for these two types the assignment becomes valid only upon recordal in the registry. For other marks, the notarised agreement makes the assignment valid between the parties, while recordal provides enforceability against third parties. For guarantee marks and collective marks, validity itself depends on recordal in the registry. - **Can a party resident abroad carry out an assignment?** — Yes, a party resident abroad can also take part in a trademark assignment, but it must conduct proceedings before TÜRKPATENT through a registered trademark attorney. Webx provides that representation and coordinates the process with the other side. The recordal is requested through EPATS at the request of one of the parties, and the notarised assignment agreement is added to the file. - **Does my renewal calendar change after an assignment?** — In a full assignment your renewal calendar does not change: the file continues under the same number in the new owner's name, and the term of protection and the renewal date stay the same. In a partial assignment, however, a new file is opened for the assigned scope and lives independently with its own renewal calendar; the two calendars must be tracked separately. Because only the owner shown in the registry can file the renewal, recording the assignment also matters. The legal requirements on this page are based on Industrial Property Law No. 6769 and the fees on the 2026 TÜRKPATENT fee schedule. Notarisation costs are not fixed and are calculated under the notarial tariff. The schedule is updated every year; the current amount should be confirmed before filing. ## Sources - [Industrial Property Law No. 6769 (Türkiye)](https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6769&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5) (mevzuat.gov.tr) Art. 148: assignment - [TÜRKPATENT — Trademark Fees (2026)](https://www.turkpatent.gov.tr/marka-islem-ucretleri) (turkpatent.gov.tr) Item 02.01.06 assignment recordal fee Last updated: 13 October 2026 ## Related Resources - [How to Assign a Trademark in Turkey: Step-by-Step Guide](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/how-to-assign-a-trademark-in-turkey): A trademark is assigned in Turkey by a notarised agreement and recordal with TÜRKPATENT. Step-by-step process, contract terms, partial assignment and 2026 fee. - [Trademark Assignment Fees in Turkey 2026: Official Fee Schedule, Notary and Total Cost](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/trademark-assignment-fees-in-turkey-2026): The 2026 fee for recording a trademark assignment in Turkey is TRY 5,960. The real cost with notary, attorney, partial assignment and inheritance items. - [How Long Does a Trademark Assignment Take in Turkey? Stage-by-Stage Timeline](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/how-long-does-a-trademark-assignment-take): The agreement and notary take a few days; TÜRKPATENT recordal can take weeks depending on the file. A stage-by-stage timeline and what delays an assignment. - [Can a Trademark Be Assigned to Multiple Owners?](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/can-a-trademark-be-assigned-to-multiple-owners): A trademark can be assigned to several people jointly (co-ownership in shares) or split by partial assignment. Rules, risks and the co-ownership protocol. - [Can a Trademark Be Inherited? How a Trademark Passes to Heirs in Turkey](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/can-a-trademark-be-inherited): A registered trademark can be inherited: it joins the estate on death and passes to the heirs. Recordal with a certificate of inheritance, multiple heirs and fee. - [Trademark License Agreement: Turning Your Brand Into Revenue](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/blog/trademark-licence-agreement-guide): What is a trademark license agreement in Turkey? Exclusive and non-exclusive licenses under SMK Art. 24, key clauses, recordal and the 2026 fee of TRY 9,870. - [Trademark Registration](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/hizmetler/marka-tescil): Explains how a trademark application is handled before TÜRKPATENT, from the preliminary search and class selection to the registration certificate. - [Money-Back Guaranteed Trademark Registration](https://www.webx.net.tr/en/hizmetler/iade-garantili-marka-tescil): Describes the trademark registration package with a refund if registration is not obtained, including its coverage, exclusions and refund process.